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The Lacie Photon 18 Blue Flat Panel Display
By David B. Brooks October, 2000
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The LaCie Photon 18 Blue LCD flat panel display.
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The LCD flat panel display
advantages are well-known--a smaller footprint, lower weight, greater
energy efficiency, and more consistent color performance over the lifetime
of the monitor. Until recently however, the LCD flat panel display has
not provided the color gamut needed for photographic image processing.
The LaCie Photon 18 Blue,
an 18" LCD flat panel display, has been added to the company’s line
of Electron Blue CRT monitors that have achieved a strong reputation
in the graphics community. In addition to good color image reproduction,
the 1280x1024 resolution, brilliance and sharpness, the Photon 18 Blue
offers the digital photographer a level of critical image viewing advantageous
to work in the digital darkroom. There’s also an ergonomic bonus--the
monitor can be rotated 90° for either portrait or landscape viewing,
easily accommodating photo images made in either format.
It may not be immediately
apparent and self-evident to a photographer just starting out doing
digital darkroom image processing, but the quality of the results with
computer processing is entirely dependent on what can be seen of the
image on screen. Every action taken, from acquiring images with a scanner
through adjusting them in Photoshop to printing them with an ink jet,
rests entirely on how the image is perceived as it is displayed on screen.
Adjustments to alter the image quality are made on a perceptual basis,
and if your monitor displays little of what is in an image file you
have little control over what will result. In essence, the more of what
is displayed in the image data the more effectively and accurately a
photographer can adjust the values to result in a desired quality of
output. So my evaluation of this new graphics monitor, the LaCie Photon
18 Blue, was to determine any advantages it offers.
Working With The LaCie
Photon 18 Blue LCD Display
The LaCie Photon 18 Blue supports both analog and digital output from
either a PC Windows or Macintosh computer graphics card. It is easy
to install and set up, but differs enough from the typical CRT that
the instructions should be read and followed precisely. In addition,
there is software which must be installed to facilitate rotating the
monitor from landscape to portrait mode and back. Finally, the optimum
resolution for this monitor is 1280x1024 pixels, so it is advisable
to be sure your computer provides sufficient graphics card performance
support for this resolution at a True Color setting of 16 million colors.
If necessary, you should upgrade by either adding memory to your graphics
card or installing one which will support the optimum resolution and
color depth. In this regard, both my Windows 2000 machine with a Matrox
Millennium G400 Dual graphics card as well as my older Macintosh G3
provided good support and effective performance for the Photon 18 Blue
display.
I began getting acquainted
with the Photon 18 Blue by installing it on my Windows machine first.
I did this to take advantage of the Matrox Dual monitor output running
both my Sony CRT and the Photon 18 Blue side by side. My first challenge
was to see if I could match the calibrated color balance of my CRT with
the Photon 18 Blue.
Using the controls on the
LaCie I was able to come close, but the preset color temperatures of
6500 or 7500° Kelvin with the Photon 18 Blue did not match, so I returned
the LCD controls to their default settings. Then by switching output
plugs, I used the Matrox software control to adjust the Photon 18 Blue
and was able to achieve a match with the Sony CRT’s hardware color temperature
setting of 6500° Kelvin.
Then, with the Photon 18
Blue connected to the primary output channel of the Matrox card, I wanted
to at least simulate calibration even though I had only a preliminary
ICC/IM profile for the monitor. The finished version that would go out
with models released for sale was not quite ready. I did this by first
returning the Matrox software adjustments back to zero, and then opened
Photoshop’s Adobe Gamma and entered the same adjustment values in the
setup provided. I then named and created a color management ICM profile
through Adobe Gamma. This eyeball method of creating a monitor profile
is less than ideal, but to date there are no monitor sensors made for
calibrating LCDs. That’s to come later. (By the way, if you have a monitor
sensor, don’t use it on an LCD! The suction cups will cause permanent
damage!) When calibration tools are available for LCDs you will not
need to re-calibrate frequently, as there are no phosphors in an LCD
that deteriorate as they do in a CRT. The only significant and likely
affect of aging on color performance may be from the LCD’s backlight
source, and that should be minor and slight over time.
I use my Windows PC as much
for e-mail, writing, and business computing as I do for image processing.
It did not take me very long to switch the Photon 18 Blue to portrait
mode, as all kinds of typical computer activity is advantaged by a vertical
screen format, even the mundane business of web browsing. You hardly
ever have to scroll a page, especially at the high 1280x1024 resolution
of this display.
Even if you never use the
Photon 18 Blue for graphics applications, just reading text with this
display is an incredible advantage because it is so crisp and distinct,
with every letter clear and easily readable no matter how small the
font size. Other computer uses which are at least collateral to photographic
image processing, like using a DTP application (Adobe PageMaker in my
case) to create documents that include photos is also enhanced by the
LaCie display. Again, the high resolution combined with extreme sharpness
and screen image brilliance makes aligning type on a page, or placing
an image inside a frame, easier and more precise.
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On a Windows PC for all kinds of computing, even web page
viewing with a browser, the Photon 18 Blue set to portrait
orientation provides a much better view of typical vertical
pages, including thumbnails in Ulead Album displaying many
more images sharply, making it easier to find a photo with
less scrolling. |
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Digital Darkroom Applications
Before I got too attached to using the Photon 18 Blue for everyday stuff,
I moved it to my Mac to do some work more within the realm of the digital
darkroom. But before anything else, I repeated the calibration and profiling
of the monitor using Adobe Gamma and set the profile in the Colorsync
setup. I then began by making scans of a selection of slides made with
different films and with images of many unrelated subjects until I’d filled
a couple of CDs. The scanning experience was enhanced by the clear, brilliant
quality of the display readily responding to changes I input to adjust
the pre-scan. Whether this actually resulted in scans that were true to
what was perceptually intended had to wait until I burned CDs and opened
the images on my other Mac, which I now use for most of my image editing.
Photoshop color management is set up the same with both of my Macs using
the Adobe RGB 1998 workspace, so theoretically the image quality in the
scans should appear the same. That is just what I discovered, other than
a slight hue shift which I attribute to the crude "eyeball" monitor profile
I had created for the Photon 18 Blue.
After making scans, my usual
task is to clean up dust, film flaws, and scratches, as well as apply
any retouching that is needed. Because LCDs are sharper and more brilliant
compared to CRT monitors, I was anticipating a positive experience with
the Photon 18 Blue. I was not at all disappointed. Dirt, scratches, and
flaws are more obvious and distinct visually, and the process of filling
them in with Photoshop’s Rubber Stamp tool was more precise and easier
because I could see better what I was doing.
Last on my list of things to
do with the LaCie flat panel monitor running on my Mac was to print some
of the images I’d scanned. I used my Epson Stylus Photo 1270 to do this,
mostly because I’ve used this printer most and know best how it should
output images in prints on Photo Paper. The results were consistent with
what I had discovered opening the scanned images with my other Mac. There
was a minor hue shift which I believe is the result of the limitation
in how I profiled the monitor with Adobe Gamma. I was able to correct
for this easily with a color adjustment applied with the Epson printer
driver.
The prints also reflected a
little less saturation than what I would usually expect. This is a quite
logical result as the LaCie Photon 18 Blue reproduces an image that appears
more brilliant than I am used to with my CRT monitors. So, I would assume
if I worked with the LaCie flat panel regularly that I would soon adjust
my perception, and readjust my image values accordingly. In other words,
working with an LCD flat panel takes a little getting used to if you’re
used to working with a CRT. There is a difference in how each displays
images.
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Portrait retouching was made easier to accomplish effectively
and efficiently by the sharpness and brilliance of the image
displayed by the Photon 18 Blue, as well as in a format
that matched the orientation of the image. |
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Evaluation And Recommendation
At the outset I indicated that the LaCie Photon 18 Blue is the first LCD
flat panel monitor to be offered specifically for graphics computing,
including digital photography. This is because it overcomes the color
gamut and quality limitations of previous flat panel computer displays.
My use, which I believe is fairly critical, convinced me the Photon 18
Blue can be used by a digital photographer for photo image processing
as effectively as a CRT for color correction and adjustment. (I am assuming,
of course, that the units offered for sale will be accompanied by ICC/IM
profiles which accurately characterize the monitor’s performance.) All
of the rest of the advantages of a flat panel display, including its small
footprint, lightweight, brilliance, sharpness, and the stability of its
color performance just add to that basic image quality capability. All
this adds to its desirability as a digital darkroom component. The ability
to be rotated and used in either portrait or landscape mode just makes
the Photon 18 Blue’s attractiveness all the more irresistible. But there
has to be a downside, and that is a list price of $2295.
All of my CRT monitors are
19" models, which I find are a comfortable size. The actual size area
(18") of the Photon 18 Blue is the same for all practical purposes, but
its sharper image, and higher 1280x1024 resolution provided a greater,
more efficient workspace. In addition the Photon 18 Blue comes with an
easily attached and removed hood, which if your room illumination is not
ideal, improves the viewing quality of the screen image. So, for my money
I would be inclined to compare this LaCie flat panel not with my 19" monitors
but with larger 20 to 22" CRTs. The reason is I have found the highest
resolution I can go to obtain adequate image sharpness with a 19" CRT
is 1182x870. To match the Photon 18 Blue’s optimum 1280x1024 would demand
a 21" CRT with all of its bulk and weight, as well as a cost closer to
the price of the LaCie flat panel. If one of my monitors needed replacement
today, I’d surely find a way to afford the LaCie Photon 18 Blue. For more
information, visit LaCie’s web site at: www.lacie.com.
Technical Specifications
Viewable Area: 18"
Dot Pitch: 0.28mm
Technology: LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
Maximum Resolution: 1280x1024 pixels at 75Hz
Horizontal Scan Range: 24-80KHz
Vertical Scan Range: 56.2-75KHz
Control: On-screen display
Connectors: Analog VGA 15-pin. DVI to ADC for digital
connection
Warranty: Three years
Dimensions: 17.9x18.1x10.3"
Weight: 24 lbs
List Price: $2295
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